Operational optimization in district heating systems using thermal inertia of buildings

Optymalizacja pracy systemów ciepłowniczych z wykorzystaniem bezwładności cieplnej budynków
Michał Leśko, Wojciech Bujalski

    Streszczenie
    Evolution of energy market and development of IT result in new challenges for operational optimization in
    modern district heating networks. Among the solutions which can help in such optimization, thermal load shifting with the
    use of inertia of buildings has been identified as one which requires additional research. Two mathematical models for
    simulation of transient behavior of buildings connected to DH systems have been described, and the more simplified model
    has been validated by comparing results.
    The simplified model for simulation of building’s behavior can be used in global operational optimization of DH systems,
    and the methodology demonstrated in this article can help DH operators in assessing, what kind of power limitation can be
    used under certain conditions for a group of buildings with certain properties, in order not to affect the comfort of the
    customers nor make significant errors in simulation. The results can prove useful for DH system operators in the near future.
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